Pregnancy Ultrasound – Early Baby Screening in Hisar
Imaging · Imaging · Hisar, Haryana
Available at 1 lab
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₹2,000
About this test
What is a Pregnancy Ultrasound – Early Baby Screening?
A pregnancy ultrasound is a non‑invasive imaging test that uses high‑frequency sound waves to create a picture of the developing baby and the uterus. It checks the baby’s size, position, heartbeat, and the condition of the placenta and amniotic fluid.
Key Parameters (Table)
| Parameter | What it shows |
|---|---|
| Gestational age (weeks) | How far along the pregnancy is |
| Crown‑Rump Length (CRL) | Baby’s length from head to buttocks |
| Fetal heart rate | Baby’s heartbeat per minute |
| Placenta location | Where the placenta sits in the uterus |
| Amniotic fluid volume | Amount of fluid surrounding the baby |
| Fetal anatomy (major organs) | Presence of major structural abnormalities |
Why is it done?
- Routine check‑up in the first trimester (usually 6‑12 weeks).
- To confirm pregnancy and estimate due date.
- To detect early signs of complications such as ectopic pregnancy, miscarriage risk, or low amniotic fluid.
- To reassure parents and plan further care.
Early Detection
This test can help identify signs of anomalies, low amniotic fluid, or abnormal placental position, but it does not diagnose a condition on its own. A doctor interprets the result with symptoms, history, and other tests.
What an abnormal result may mean
- Low fetal heart rate could indicate fetal distress.
- Reduced amniotic fluid may suggest placental insufficiency.
- Placenta previa (placenta covering the cervix) can increase bleeding risk.
- Structural abnormalities (e.g., heart defects) may be noted.
Many factors—hydration, maternal movement, or equipment settings—can affect measurements, so results are considered in context.
Who might be advised to get this test?
- Women in early pregnancy (6‑12 weeks).
- Those with a history of pregnancy complications.
- Women with symptoms like abdominal pain, bleeding, or low urine output.
- Anyone needing confirmation of gestational age for treatment planning.
Summary
A first‑trimester ultrasound is a safe, quick way to check the baby’s growth, heartbeat, and placenta, giving early clues to potential issues that may need further monitoring.
Used for detecting / monitoring
Before your test
Preparation for a Pregnancy Ultrasound – Early Baby Screening
- No fasting required. You can eat and drink normally before the scan.
- If you are also scheduled for a blood test that requires fasting, follow the fasting instructions for that test (usually 8–12 hours).
- The procedure is non‑invasive: a gel is applied to the abdomen and a handheld transducer (probe) is moved over the skin to capture images.
- The scan usually takes 15–30 minutes.
- There is no discomfort or pain. You may feel a slight pressure from the probe.
- Avoid heavy exercise or alcohol 24 hours before the scan if you are also doing other tests that require it.
- Bring any previous ultrasound reports or relevant medical records.
Please confirm the specific preparation instructions with your doctor or the lab before the appointment. This information is general educational material and not a substitute for professional medical advice.
Sample type: Imaging
Report parameter guide
Gestational Age
Estimated age of the pregnancy based on fetal measurements
Low: May indicate a later conception date or delayed fetal growth
High: May indicate an earlier conception date or accelerated fetal growth
Crown-Rump Length (CRL)
Distance from the top of the fetal head to the bottom of the buttocks
Low: Can indicate fetal growth restriction or a later conception date
High: Can indicate accelerated fetal growth or an earlier conception date
Estimated Fetal Weight (EFW)
Predicted weight of the fetus based on ultrasound measurements
Low: May suggest fetal growth restriction or low birth weight
High: May suggest macrosomia or increased fetal growth
Amniotic Fluid Index (AFI)
Volume of amniotic fluid surrounding the fetus
Low: Can indicate oligohydramnios, which may be related to fetal renal issues or placental insufficiency
High: Can indicate polyhydramnios, which may be related to gestational diabetes or fetal anomalies
Placental Location
Where the placenta is situated in the uterus
Low: Placenta previa (low-lying) can increase risk of bleeding
High: Placenta accreta (abnormally adherent) can increase risk of hemorrhage
Fetal Heart Rate
Rate of the fetal heartbeat measured in beats per minute
Low: May indicate fetal distress or hypoxia
High: May indicate fetal distress or hyperthyroidism
Fetal Anatomy Assessment
Evaluation of major fetal organs and structures
Low: Abnormal findings may indicate congenital anomalies
High: Abnormal findings may indicate congenital anomalies
Fetal Viability
Assessment of whether the fetus is alive and developing normally
Low: Absence of heartbeat or growth may indicate miscarriage or fetal demise
High: Presence of normal heartbeat and growth indicates viability