Lipid Profile in Hisar
Heart · Blood · Hisar, Haryana
Available at 2 labs
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4.5 24h
₹900₹499
4.5 24h
₹400₹299
About this test
What is a Lipid Profile?
A lipid profile is a blood test that measures the levels of fats in your blood. It helps doctors understand your risk of heart disease and stroke.
Key Parameters
| Parameter | What it shows |
|---|---|
| Total Cholesterol | Overall amount of cholesterol |
| LDL‑Cholesterol ("bad" cholesterol) | Cholesterol that can build up in arteries |
| HDL‑Cholesterol ("good" cholesterol) | Cholesterol that helps remove LDL from arteries |
| Triglycerides | A type of fat that can raise heart disease risk |
Why It Is Done
- Routine health check‑ups
- To evaluate symptoms like chest pain or unexplained weight loss
- To monitor people with high cholesterol, diabetes, or a family history of heart disease
Early Detection
It can help identify signs of atherosclerosis, coronary artery disease, or metabolic syndrome, but it does not diagnose any condition on its own. A doctor interprets the results with your history and other tests.
What Abnormal Results May Mean
- High LDL or total cholesterol – increased risk of plaque buildup in arteries
- Low HDL – less protection against heart disease
- High triglycerides – may indicate insulin resistance, obesity, or liver disease
Many factors such as diet, medications, alcohol, and hydration can affect the numbers.
Who Should Get It
Adults, especially those over 40, with a family history of heart disease, diabetes, or high blood pressure. It is also recommended for people who have had a heart attack or stroke.
Quick Takeaway
A lipid profile measures blood fats to gauge heart‑health risk. It’s a routine, non‑invasive test that helps guide lifestyle and medication decisions.
Used for detecting / monitoring
Before your test
Preparation
- Fasting – 9–12 hours of fasting (water allowed). If you are also having a fasting glucose or HbA1c, follow the longest fasting period required.
- Medication – Take your usual medications unless your doctor advises otherwise. Note that statins can affect LDL levels.
- Hydration – Drink plenty of water before the test; avoid alcohol 24 hours prior.
- Exercise – Avoid strenuous exercise 24 hours before the test.
Procedure
A healthcare professional will draw about 5 mL of blood from a vein in your arm using a sterile needle. The process takes roughly 5 minutes. You may feel a brief pinch.
After the Test
Apply gentle pressure to the puncture site and keep it clean. You can resume normal activities immediately.
Final Note
Confirm any specific preparation instructions with your doctor or the lab. This information is general educational guidance and not a substitute for professional medical advice.
Sample type: Blood
Report parameter guide
Total Cholesterol
Overall amount of cholesterol in the blood
Low: may indicate malnutrition, hypothyroidism or liver disease
High: may indicate risk of heart disease, high-fat diet, obesity, or genetic disorders
HDL (High‑Density Lipoprotein)
Good cholesterol that helps remove excess cholesterol from the bloodstream
Low: may indicate increased risk of heart disease, smoking, lack of exercise, or genetic factors
High: may indicate a protective effect against heart disease, but very high levels can be associated with liver disease or genetic conditions
LDL (Low‑Density Lipoprotein)
Bad cholesterol that can build up in arteries
Low: may indicate malnutrition, hypothyroidism, or certain genetic conditions
High: may indicate increased risk of atherosclerosis, heart attack, stroke, high-fat diet, or genetic disorders
Triglycerides
Type of fat found in the blood
Low: may indicate malnutrition, hypothyroidism, or certain genetic conditions
High: may indicate risk of heart disease, diabetes, obesity, high alcohol intake, or high-fat diet